What is required for a medication to be labeled as a generic?

A medication is labeled as a generic when it is identified primarily by its active ingredient rather than a brand name. This means that instead of being marketed under a specific brand name, a generic drug will include the active ingredient's chemical name, which identifies the substance responsible for the drug's therapeutic effects. This standardization allows for clear identification of the medication’s efficacy and safety while providing an alternative that can often be more cost-effective for consumers.

The other options do not accurately define what constitutes a generic medication. The requirement for generic drugs does not stipulate that they must be sold under a brand name, as generics are intended to be alternatives to brand-name drugs. While generics do have to meet safety guidelines, this is not exclusive to them, as all medications, whether generic or brand-name, must demonstrate safety for consumer use. Additionally, the presence of multiple forms does not define a generic; medications can be available in several formulations regardless of whether they are brand-name or generic.